Kiểm soát PFAS trong thực phẩm

4.2

Perfluoroalkyl substances

Maximum level (μg/kg)

Remarks

PFOS

PFOA

PFNA

PFHxS

Sum of PFOS, PFOA, PFNA and PFHxS

The maximum level applies to the wet weight.

PFOS: perfluorooctane sulfonic acid

PFOA: perfluorooctanoic acid

PFNA: perfluorononanoic acid

PFHxS: perfluorohexane sulfonic acid

For PFOS, PFOA, PFNA, PFHxS and their sum, the maximum level refers to the sum of linear and branched stereoisomers, whether they are chromatographically separated or not.

For the sum of PFOS, PFOA, PFNA and PFHxS, maximum levels refer to lower bound concentrations, which are calculated on the assumption that all the values below the limit of quantification are zero.

4.2.1

Meat and edible offal(²)

4.2.1.1

Meat of bovine animals, pig and poultry

0,30

0,80

0,20

0,20

1,3

4.2.1.2

Meat of sheep

1,0

0,20

0,20

0,20

1,6

4.2.1.3

Offal of bovine animals, sheep, pig and poultry

6,0

0,70

0,40

0,50

8,0

4.2.1.4

Meat of game animals, with the exception of bear meat

5,0

3,5

1,5

0,60

9,0

4.2.1.5

Offal of game animals, with the exception of bear offal

50

25

45

3,0

50

4.2.2

Fishery products(²) and bivalve molluscs(²)

In case of dried, diluted, processed and/or compound food, Article 3(1) and (2) apply.

4.2.2.1

Fish meat

Where fish are intended to be eaten whole, the maximum level applies to the whole fish.

4.2.2.1.1

Muscle meat of fish, except products listed in 4.2.2.1.2 and 4.2.2.1.3

Muscle meat of fish listed in 4.2.2.1.2 and 4.2.2.1.3, in case it is intended for the production of food for infants and young children

2,0

0,20

0,50

0,20

2,0

4.2.2.1.2

Muscle meat of the following fish, in case it is not intended for the production of food for infants and young children:

Baltic herring (Clupea harengus membras)

Bonito (Sarda and Orcynopsis species)

Burbot (Lota lota)

European sprat (Sprattus sprattus)

Flounder (Platichthys flesus and Glyptocephalus cynoglossus)

Grey mullet (Mugil cephalus)

Horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus)

Pike (Esox species)

Plaice (Pleuronectes and Lepidopsetta species)

Sardine and pilchard (Sardina species)

Seabass (Dicentrarchus species)

Sea catfish (Silurus and Pangasius species)

Sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus)

Tench (Tinca tinca)

Vendace (Coregonus albula and Coregonus vandesius)

Silverly lightfish (Phosichthys argenteus)

Wild salmon and wild trout (wild Salmo and Oncorhynchus species)

Wolf fish (Anarhichas species)

7,0

1,0

2,5

0,20

8,0

4.2.2.1.3

Muscle meat of the following fish, in case it is not intended for the production of food for infants and young children:

Anchovy (Engraulis species)

Babel (Barbus barbus)

Bream (Abramis species)

Char (Salvelinus species)

Eel (Anguilla species)

Pike-perch (Sander species)

Perch (Perca fluviatilis)

Roach (Rutilus rutilus)

Smelt (Osmerus species)

Whitefish (Coregonus species other than those listed in 4.2.2.1.2)

35

8,0

8,0

1,5

45

4.2.2.2

Crustaceans and bivalve molluscs

3,0

0,70

1,0

1,5

5,0

For crustaceans, the maximum level applies to muscle meat from appendages and abdomen, that means, that the cephalothorax of crustaceans is excluded. In case of crabs and crab-like crustaceans (Brachyura and Anomura), the maximum level applies to the muscle meat from appendages.

In case of Pecten maximus, the maximum level applies to the adductor muscle and gonad only.

For canned crustaceans, the maximum level applies to the whole content of the can. As regards the maximum level for the whole composite product, Article 3(1), point (c) and Article 3(2) apply.

4.2.3

Eggs

1,0

0,30

0,70

0,30

1,7

PFOS (µg/kg)

PFOA (µg/kg)

PFNA (µg/kg)

PFHxS (µg/kg)

Trái cây

0.010

0.010

0.005

0.015

Rau củ (trừ các loại nấm)

0.010

0.010

0.005

0.015

Nấm

1.5

0.010

0.005

0.015

Rễ và củ có tinh bột

0.010

0.010

0.005

0.015

Sữa

0.020

0.010

0.050

0.060

Thức ăn trẻ em

0.050

0.050

0.050

0.050